Falltech 8447A Manual de usuario Pagina 2

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TABLEOFCONTENTS
1.DESCRIPTION
2.APPLICATION
2.1Purpose
2.2
FallArrest
2.3
Restraint
2.4WorkPositioning
2.5Suspension
2.6Rescue
2.7ApplicationLimits
3.SYSTEMREQUIREMENTS
3.1Capacity
3.2
CompatibilityofComponents
3.3MakingConnections
3.4AnchorageStrength
4.INSTALLATIONANDOPERATION
4.1Inspection
4.2PlanfortheApplication
4.3ClearFallDistance
4.4SwingFall
4.5CaptivePinInstallation
4.6CarabinerInstructions
4.7AttachingtheCarabinertoAnchorage
4.8AttachaSubsystem
4.8.1PolyesterRopeConnections
5.SPECIFICATIONS
6.MAINTENANCEANDSTORAGE
7.INSPECTION
7.1InspectionProcedures
8.MARKING
APPENDIXA–Ta
ble1,ListofAcronyms,Figures1–9,Inspection
Record
1.DESCRIPTION
FallTech®carabinersareforgedsteeloraluminumconnectorcomponentswithanormallyclosedgatewhichisopenedtoallowconnectionto
othercomponents.Thegateauto
maticallyclosesandlockswhenreleased.Thegatewillremainclosedandlockeduntildeliberatelyopened.Some
modelsareequippedwithanoptionalcaptivepin,toisolateattachedhardwarecomponentsandavoidcontactwiththegate.Carabinersare
availableinthreebroadsizecategories,Compact,MediumandLarge.SeeTable1inAppendixA(allfigureandtablereferenceshereafterareto
AppendixA).SeeFigure1.
AlistofacronymsusedinfallprotectionandfallarrestisprovidedinAppendixA.
Forpurposesofthismanual,thecarabinersmaybereferredtoastheconnector,theequipment,ortheunit.
2.APPLICATION
2.1Purpose:ThecarabinerscoveredinthismanualareintendedasconnectorcomponentsinPersonalFallArrestSystems(PFAS).Other
applicationsareRestraint,WorkPositioning,PersonnelRidingSystems,SuspensionandRescueSystems.SeeFigure2.
2.2
PersonalFallArrestSystems:ThecarabinermaybeusedasacomponentofaPFAS.APFASisanassemblyofcomponentsandsubsystemsused
toarrestapersoninafreefall,andwilltypicallyincludeananchorage,anenergyabsorbingconnectingsubsystem,eitheraShockAbsorbing
Lanyard(SAL)oraSelf‐RetractingDevice(SRD)orafallarrestor(ropegrab)orlifeline,oranysuitablecombination,connectedtothedorsalD‐ring
onaFullBodyHarness(FBH).Maximumpermissiblefreefallis6’.
2.3Restraint:RestraintsystemsaredesignedtorestraintheuserfromreachingafallhazardandtypicallyincludeanFBHandarestraintlanyardor
restraintline.Verticalfreefallisnotpermitted.
2.4 WorkPositioning:WorkPositioningsystemsareanassemblyofcomponents,subsystemsandconnectorstopartiallysupportandstabilizea
workeratanelevatedwork
locationandallowtheuserfreeuseofbothhands.
Thesystemshallbesecuredtoananchoragecapableofsupportingatleasttwicethepotentialimpactloadofanemployee’sfallor3,000lbs.,
whicheverisgreater.Eachworkpositioningsysteminstallationmustbeindepend
entlycapableofsupportingtheseloads.Workpositioningsystems
allowamaximum24”offreefall.
2.5 Suspension:Suspensionsystemstypicallyincludebodysupportandaback‐upPFASwithanFBH,withasuspensionlineandbosun’sseat
connectedviaacarabiner.
2.6Rescue:RescuesystemstypicallyincludeanFBH,andaspecializedsetofequipmenttorescueaworkerafterafallevent.
2.7ApplicationLimits:Takeactiontoavoidsharpedges,abrasivesurfaces,andthermal,electricalandchemicalhazards.Considersystem
requirementswhenmakingattachments.
DONOTusethecarabinerstohoisttoolsormaterials.
3.SYSTEMREQUIREMENTS
3.1Capacity:ThecapacityofthecarabinersinSpecificationsislistedas425lbs.(193kg).
NOTE:TomaintainANSIZ359compliance,limittotaluserweighttonomorethan310lbs.,(140.6kg),includingclothing,tools,etc.
NomorethanonePFASmaybeconnectedtooneanchorageatonetime.
3.2
CompatibilityofComponents:FallTechequipmentisdesignedforusewithcompatiblecomponentsandsubsystemsonly.Substitutionsor
replacementsmadewithnon‐approvedcomponentsorsubsystemsmayjeopardizecompatibilityofequipmentandmayaffectthesafetyand
reliabilityofthecompletesystem.Connectorsareconsideredtobecompatiblewithconnectingelementswhentheyhav
ebeendesignedtowork
togetherinsuchawaythattheirsizesandshapesdonotcausetheirgatemechanismstoinadvertentlyopen.ContactFallTechifyouhaveany
questionsaboutcompatibility.Connectors(hooks,carabiners,andD‐rings)mustbecapableofsupportingatleast5,000lbs.(22kN).Connectors
mustbecompatiblewiththeanchorageorothersystemcomponents.Donotuseequipmentthatisnotcompatible.Non‐compatibleconnectors
mayunintentionallydisengage.Connectorsmustbecompatibleinsize,shape,andstrength.Self‐lockingsnaphooksandcarabinersarerequiredby
ANSIZ359andOSHA.
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